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Bipolar Schizophrenic

Posted on February 11, 2010.
Bipolar SchizophrenicAbout Bipolar Affective Disorder

Bipolar affective disorder, also called bipolar disorder or manic depression, is a mental illness in which the patient has mood swings or mood cycling. The atmosphere between the cycles of depression, mania, and normal behavior. episodes of depression are usually accompanied by extreme sadness and feelings of hopelessness or worthlessness, loss of energy, and oversleeping. The manic episodes are usually accompanied by extreme happiness, insomnia, increased energy, racing thoughts, and entertainment. mixed episodes, in which the patient has symptoms of mania and depression at the same time, may also occur.

Bipolar affective disorder is caused by a combination of neurological, biological, emotional and environmental. The real causes of bipolar affective disorder are not fully understood. However, researchers and doctors are continually making progress in this field.

There are two types of bipolar affective disorder. The first type involves an almost constant state of minor mania, with alternating periods of mania and extreme depression. A second type of bipolar affective disorder involves an almost constant state of depression that alternate with small, minor episodes of mania.

Before bipolar affective disorder has been well understood, people with the first type of illness were often misdiagnosed as schizophrenic. This is because many types of bipolar affective disorder tend to lose touch with reality, hallucinate or have delusions during severe manic phases.

The second type of bipolar affective disorder is often misdiagnosed as clinical depression. Because the patient is often depressed, and did not complain of being happy during their manic episodes. Diagnoses are usually corrected after medication treatment for depression began. Anti-depressants used with bipolar patients tend to throw the patient into a manic phase. If this occurs, the doctor immediately realize their mistake and move the patient to a mood stabilizer.

There are many treatment options for bipolar affective disorder. The most common treatment for bipolar affective disorder is a combination of medication and therapy or counseling. options include drugs and mood stabilizers, anti-depressants and anti-psychotics. Treatment options include traditional counseling methods, cognitive behavioral therapy, emotive behavioral therapy, behavior therapy and rational. CBT, EBT, and RBT are fairly new forms of treatment bipolar affective disorders, which were considered very successful. Patients who are not candidates for medication can often get good results with CBT, EBT, or RBT therapy alone.

Although bipolar disorder is not a new disease, there is still little known on the subject. As doctors and researchers learn more about the brain and how it works, plus a remedy against bipolar disorder will be found. In the meantime, people who feel they may show symptoms of bipolar disorder should contact a mental health professional for diagnosis and treatment options. Family or friends who notice these symptoms in others should also aim to help the person find help for their mental illness. Bipolar affective disorder does not control your life if you're willing to undergo treatment to control it.

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